Radiofrequency Ablation (RFA) for Varicose Veins in Toronto & Richmond Hill
Large, painful, or bulging varicose veins are often more than just a cosmetic concern; they are frequently a sign of underlying Chronic Venous Insufficiency (CVI). At VeinCentre, we offer Radiofrequency Ablation (RFA)—a minimally invasive, catheter-based thermal treatment designed to seal diseased saphenous veins and restore healthy leg circulation without surgical vein stripping or general anesthesia.
Led by Dr. Luis Figueroa, board-certified Vascular Surgeon and Medical Director, VeinCentre provides advanced endovenous care across two state-of-the-art clinics in Toronto (North York) and Richmond Hill. Unlike superficial treatments like liquid sclerotherapy, RFA directly targets the deeper, incompetent main trunk veins (such as the Great Saphenous Vein or Small Saphenous Vein) that cause varicose veins to bulge at the skin’s surface.
Whether you are suffering from leg heaviness, throbbing pain, localized swelling, restless legs, or skin discoloration caused by severe varicose veins, VeinCentre delivers personalized, physician-led treatment plans tailored to your vascular health.
What is Radiofrequency Ablation (RFA)?
Radiofrequency ablation (RFA) is a state-of-the-art, minimally invasive procedure that uses controlled thermal energy to treat varicose veins. During the procedure, a thin catheter delivers radiofrequency heat to the inside wall of the diseased vein, causing it to collapse and seal shut. Once closed, your body naturally redirects blood flow to healthier veins, eliminating the bulging, aching veins that have been causing you discomfort.
How RFA Works Step-by-Step
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Ultrasound Mapping & Access: Dr. Luis Figueroa uses high-resolution Doppler ultrasound to locate the exact entry point and guide a thin sheath into the diseased saphenous vein.
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Catheter Placement: A specialized radiofrequency catheter is advanced through the sheath to the upper portion of the incompetent vein segment.
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Tumescent Local Anesthesia: A local numbing solution (tumescent anesthesia) is injected along the pathway of the vein. This fulfills two vital roles: it completely numbs the leg for a painless experience and acts as a protective thermal barrier for surrounding skin and nerve tissues.
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Thermal Energy Delivery: Controlled radiofrequency energy delivers precise heat (typically 120°C in 20-second cycles) to the vein wall, causing the collagen in the vessel wall to shrink, collapse, and seal tight.
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Circulatory Rerouting & Absorption: Once sealed, blood flow is immediately and automatically redirected to healthy, functional deep veins nearby. Over time, your body naturally absorbs the closed vein tissue.
Why it works so well: RFA has been proven through extensive clinical research and millions of successful procedures worldwide. It offers a 95-98% success rate with minimal risk of recurrence, making it one of the gold-standard treatments for varicose veins recommended by vascular specialists across Canada and internationally.
The procedure is performed in both locations (serving Toronto, Richmond Hill, and the Greater Toronto Area), takes about 45-60 minutes, and most patients notice immediate relief from symptoms like leg heaviness, aching, and swelling.
Who is a Good Candidate for RFA?
Radiofrequency ablation may be the right choice for you if you're experiencing:
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Visible, bulging varicose veins on your legs or thighs
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Persistent leg pain, aching, or throbbing (especially after prolonged standing)
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Heaviness or fatigue in your legs by the end of the day
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Swelling in your ankles, feet, or lower legs
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Skin discoloration, darkening, or texture changes near your ankles
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Nighttime leg cramps or restless legs that disrupt your sleep
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Bleeding from varicose veins or a history of superficial blood clots
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Desire for a proven, minimally invasive treatment with fast recovery
RFA is especially ideal if: You want a treatment with strong clinical evidence and high success rates, you're looking for minimal downtime so you can return to work quickly, or your varicose veins have progressed beyond early-stage symptoms.
Why Choose RFA at VeinCentre?
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Proven Track Record: RFA has been performed successfully for over 20 years with a 95-98% success rate and low recurrence rates.
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Minimally Invasive: No large incisions, no general anesthesia, and no hospital stay required. The procedure is done in our comfortable clinic setting.
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Fast Recovery: Most patients return to normal activities within 24-48 hours. You can drive yourself home after the procedure in many cases.
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Long-Lasting Results: Clinical studies show that veins treated with RFA remain closed years after treatment, providing lasting relief from symptoms.
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Covered by Many Insurance Plans: RFA is considered a medically necessary procedure when varicose veins cause symptoms, and many insurance plans provide coverage.
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Minimal Discomfort: Local anesthesia keeps you comfortable throughout the procedure. Most patients describe only mild warmth or pressure.
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Expert Care in Ontario: Dr. Luis Figueroa is a fellowship-trained vascular surgeon with extensive experience in RFA and advanced vein treatments.
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Comprehensive Follow-Up: We monitor your progress with ultrasound follow-ups to ensure optimal healing and results.
Conditions Treated with Radiofrequency Ablation at VeinCentre
RFA is specifically engineered to treat moderate-to-severe venous conditions, including:
1. Incompetent Saphenous Veins
Reverse blood flow (venous reflux) in the Great Saphenous Vein (GSV) or Small Saphenous Vein (SSV), which are the primary root causes of varicose vein formation.
2. Large Bulging Varicose Veins
Rope-like, swollen veins protruding along the calves, knees, or thighs caused by high pressure in the deeper venous system.
3. Chronic Venous Insufficiency (CVI) Symptoms
Symptomatic leg discomfort including chronic heaviness, aching, swelling (edema), nighttime leg cramps, restless legs syndrome, and venous stasis skin changes.
The VeinCentre RFA Treatment Experience
Step 1: Initial OHIP-Covered Assessment
Every RFA candidate undergoes a comprehensive vascular consultation at VeinCentre. Dr. Luis Figueroa performs a physical examination and orders a detailed venous duplex ultrasound map to confirm saphenous vein reflux and measure vessel diameters.
Step 2: In-Office Procedure (45–60 Minutes)
RFA is performed entirely in our comfortable, accredited treatment suites at VeinCentre (Toronto or Richmond Hill). You remain awake and comfortable throughout the procedure under local tumescent anesthesia.
Step 3: Immediate Walk-Out Recovery
As soon as the catheter is removed and a small bandage is applied, you stand up and walk around the clinic. Walking is required immediately post-procedure to ensure robust deep vein circulation.
Recovery, Compression Stockings & Aftercare
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Zero Downtime: You can return to work, driving, and normal daily activities the very next day.
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Compression Therapy: Wearing medical compression stockings (20–30 mmHg) for 1 to 2 weeks optimizes vein collapse and accelerates healing.
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Exercise Guidelines: Regular walking is encouraged daily. Avoid strenuous heavy weightlifting or high-impact jumping workouts for 1 week.
Clear Financial Policy: OHIP & Private Payment
At VeinCentre, we maintain complete financial clarity for all our patients:
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Initial Diagnostic Assessment: 100% Covered by OHIP.
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Radiofrequency Ablation (RFA) Procedure: At VeinCentre, the RFA procedure is handled on a private-pay / cosmetic investment basis (or through extended health insurance plans where applicable).
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The price for one leg is $4,000 or $6,500 for both legs.
Radiofrequency Ablation Process - Medtronic
Contact Us
Book your FREE OHIP-covered vein consultation today
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
1. Is Radiofrequency Ablation (RFA) painful?
No. Thanks to local tumescent anesthesia, patients experience virtually no pain during the procedure. You may feel mild pressure as the catheter is guided into place, but no sharp pain.
2. Who performs the RFA procedure at VeinCentre?
Radiofrequency Ablation is performed directly by Dr. Luis Figueroa, board-certified Vascular Surgeon and Medical Director at VeinCentre.
3. Is RFA covered by OHIP?
Your initial vascular evaluation and Doppler ultrasound mapping with Dr. Luis Figueroa are covered by OHIP. The RFA treatment procedure itself is private-pay at VeinCentre.
4. How does RFA compare to surgical vein stripping?
RFA has virtually replaced traditional surgical vein stripping. RFA requires no hospital stay, no general anesthesia, leaves no surgical scars, and involves minimal to no recovery downtime compared to weeks of painful recovery after surgery.
5. Where are VeinCentre clinics located?
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VeinCentre Toronto (North York): 1275 Finch Avenue West, Suite 605, North York, ON M3J 0L5
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VeinCentre Richmond Hill: 10720 Yonge St, Unit 228, Richmond Hill, ON L4C 3C9


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